Commercial Real Estate: Europe: Difference between revisions

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== Loans Performance ==
== Loans Performance ==


The best market estimate assumes a total European CRE debt market of €1.5trillion with an annual new debt origination amount of €310bn. <ref name=":2">https://www.bayes.city.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/725585/Eurpean-CRE-Lending-Report-YE2022.pdf</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Estimation  of EU total CRE debt outstanding (€bn)'''
|'''YE 2022'''
|'''Annual origination'''<ref name=":2" />
|-
|UK
|280
|40
|-
|Germany
|360
|90
|-
|France
|150
|30
|-
|Spain
|75
|10
|-
|Other
|700
|140
|-
|'''All Lenders'''
|'''1565'''
|}
=== European Systemic Risks Board Report<ref>https://www.esrb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/reports/esrb.report.vulnerabilitiesEEAcommercialrealestatesector202301~e028a13cd9.en.pdf?94fa2bfacc0cf836fa9f5003bd5a1651</ref> ===
==== Importance of CRE markets for financial stability ====
* Averse developments in CRE markets lead to a tightening of credit conditions, thereby reducing new investment in the economy.
* CRE investments by investment funds can affect financial stability when the funds are subject to redemption risks, and liquidity needs under stressed market conditions lead to fire sales.
* Banks have not sufficiently performed sensitivity analyses on CRE exposures, especially to measure the potential impact of an increase in interest rates. As a result of these weaknesses, the affordability of some borrowers may not be as robust as banks had originally assumed.
* There could be o significant asset value overstatement due to shortcomings in collateral valuation.


https://www.bayes.city.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/725585/Eurpean-CRE-Lending-Report-YE2022.pdf