Consumer Price Index:Historical Releases/2023 November

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Return to: Consumer Price Index | Historical Releases | Consumer Price Index:Historical Releases/2023 October

Full Report: https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/cpi_12122023.htm

Publishing date: December 12, 2023

Summary

  • Consumer price index(CPI) rose 0.1% in November versus estimate for a flat growth but rose 3.1% year-over-year, in-line with the estimate.
  • Core CPI rose 0.3% in November, in-line with the estimate.
  • Year-over-year, core CPI grew by 4.0%, also in-line with the forecast.
  • Shelter rose 0.4% on the month (October: +0.3%) while energy prices fell 2.3% (October: -2.5%)
  • Supercore inflation reaccelerated to 0.44% from 0.2% in October, driven by medical care and transportation services.

Contributors


The index for shelter continued to rise in November, offsetting a decline in the gasoline index.

  • The shelter index was the largest factor in the monthly increase in the index for all items less food and energy.
  • The used cars and trucks index rose 1.6 percent in November, ending a string of five consecutive monthly decreases in that index.
  • Among the other indexes that rose in November was the index for motor vehicle insurance, which increased 1.0 percent after rising 1.9 percent the preceding month. The medical care index rose 0.6 percent in November, after rising 0.3 percent in October. The index for physicians' services increased 0.6 percent over the month, and the index for prescription drugs rose 0.5 percent. The hospital services index rose 0.1 percent in November.
  • The index for apparel fell 1.3 percent in November, after rising 0.1 percent the previous month. The index for household furnishings and operations declined 0.4 percent over the month, and the index for communication decreased 0.6 percent in November. Other indexes which declined in November include recreation, airline fares, and new vehicles.

Categories watched by the FED

Index M/M Y/Y Prev. M/M Prev. Y/Y
Core Goods -0.3% 0.0% -0.1% 0.1%
Core Services 0.5% 5.5% 0.3% 5.5%
Shelter 0.4% 6.5% 0.3% 6.7%
Services less shelter "super-core" 0.44% 3.87% 0.215% 3.7%

CPI expectations

Forecasts expect the November CPI to show that the headline index remained inchanged from october, with the 12-month rate to 3.1% from 3.2% in October. They see core CPI up 0.3%, bringing the y/y to 4% same as the october rate.

Some developments during the month: (more details: Consumer Price Index)

  • Wages saw an acceleration in its m/m increaed during november, remaining sticky
  • Energy prices continued its move down during november, which will benefit headline inflation
  • Food price remained unchanged during november, still -10% y/y.
  • Supply chain index increased during november, however still close to the 0 level.
  • Housing prices recorded a 8th consecutive month of price increases, increasing 0.3% month-over-month in september of 2023 (3.9% y/y). However, rents are down 0.9% month-over-month, down 1.1% year-over-year
  • Used Car prices had again a sigificant decline of 2.1% m/m in november, they are down -5.8% over the year.

The markets are still pricing a pause in rates for the remaining of the year, and rate cuts starting on may 2024. [1]

Range:

  • CPI: 2.9% - 3.3%
  • Core CPI: 3.9% - 4.2%
Escenario Market reaction Probability by Magaly
CPI below 3.0% 2%+ rally 5%
CPI at 3.0% 1% Rally 15%
CPI in line with expectations Flat 55%
CPI at 3.2% 1-2% drop 20%
CPI above 3.3% 3% drop 5%

Consensus forecast

Variable Forecast Previous Actual Market Reaction
Core CPI (MoM) 0.3% 0.2%
Core CPI (YoY) 4% 4.0%
CPI (MoM) 0.0% 0.0%
CPI (YoY) 3.1% 3.2%

FED Cleveland Forecast

[2] YoY Change MoM Change
Month CPI Core CPI CPI Core CPI
Nov 2023 3.04% 4.06% -0.01 0.33
Dec 2023 3.34% 3.98% 0.41 0.33

Individual Institutions

References